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Power Supermarkets Ltd/ Carmel Feeney [1993] IECA 101 (13th October, 1993)
COMPETITION
AUTHORITY
Notification
No. CA/920/92E - Power Supermarkets Ltd./Carmel Feeney
Decision
No. 101
Price £0.30
£0.70 incl. postage
Notification
No. CA/920/92E - Power Supermarkets Ltd/Carmel Feeney
Decision
No. 101
Introduction
1. Notification
was made by Carmel Feeney on 30 September 1992 with a request for a certificate
under
Section 4(4) of the
Competition Act 1991 or, in the event of a refusal by
the Competition Authority to issue a certificate, a licence under
Section 4(2),
in respect of a lease between Power Supermarkets Ltd and Carmel Feeney.
The
Facts
(a) The
subject of the notification
2. The
notification concerns the lease of Unit 2 at Hartstown Neighbourhood Shopping
Centre, Hartstown, Clonsilla, Co. Dublin between Power Supermarkets Ltd as
Landlord and Carmel Feeney as tenant.
(b) The
parties involved
3. Power
Supermarkets Ltd is engaged in the business of a supermarket and the letting of
shop units at shopping centres. Its successor in title, Wanze Properties Ltd,
is also engaged in the letting of shop units. Carmel Feeney, trading as
Hartstown Pharmacy, is engaged in the business of a retail pharmacy.
(c) The
notified arrangements
4. The
notified shopping centre lease was executed in 1985 for a term of 999 years.
The restricted user clauses in the lease are as follows:-
(a) Under
clause 4.26.1 the tenant covenants
“Not
without the prior consent in writing of the Landlord or its Agents thereunto
lawfully authorised to use or to permit or suffer or allow the Demised Unit or
any part or parts thereof to be used for any purpose other than as set forth in
Part II of the First Schedule hereto and for no other purpose or purposes
whatsoever...."
(b) Part
II of the First Schedule reads under the heading "Permitted User"-
"As
a shop to be used as a Pharmacy and for the provision of Optical and Chiropody
services
AND
IT IS HEREBY AGREED AND DECLARED
that the Landlord shall be entitled in its absolute discretion to refuse its
consent to any proposed change of user if the alternative user will be the same
as or in competition with any part of the trade or business for the time being
carried on upon any other portions of the Centre whether being carried on by
the Landlord or otherwise......"."
(c) Under
clause 4.25.1 the tenant covenants
"
Not to assign transfer or underlet or part with the possession or occupation of
the Demised unit or any thereof.....
BUT
SO THAT NOTWITHSTANDING
the
foregoing the landlord ....shall not unreasonably withhold its consent......"
In
addition, there are a number of other standard restrictive covenants and
obligations in the lease.
Assessment
- The applicability of Section 4 (1)
5. The
Authority considers that Power Supermarkets Ltd and Carmel Feeney are
undertakings and that the notified lease is an agreement between undertakings.
The agreement has effect within the State.
6. The
Authority considers that the notified agreement, and its restricted and
exclusive user clauses and the other standard restrictive clauses and
obligations, do not have the object or effect of preventing, restricting or
distorting competition in trade in any goods or services in the State or in any
part of the State, for the reasons given in the Notice of the Authority of 2
September 1993 in respect of shopping centre leases (Iris Oifigiuil 10
September 1993, pp.665-667). The Authority therefore considers that the
notified agreement between Power Supermarkets Ltd and Carmel Feeney does not
offend against
Section 4 (1) of the
Competition Act 1991.
The
Certificate
7. The
Competition Authority has issued the following certificate.
The
Competition Authority certifies that in its opinion, on the basis of the facts
in its possession, the agreement between Power Supermarkets Ltd and Carmel
Feeney in relation to the lease of Unit 2 at Hartstown Neighbourhood Shopping
Centre, Hartstown, Clonsilla, Co. Dublin notified under
Section 7 on 30
September 1992 (notification no. CA/920/92E), does not offend against
Section 4
(1) of the
Competition Act, 1991.
For
the Competition Authority
Des
Wall
Member
13
October 1993
© 1993 Irish Competition Authority
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URL: http://www.bailii.org/ie/cases/IECompA/1993/101.html