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TRADE UNION (AMALGAMATIONS, ETC.) ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1965 TRADE UNION (AMALGAMATIONS, ETC.) ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1965 - LONG TITLE An Act to amend the law relating to the amalgamation of trade unions, the transfer of engagements from one trade union to another and the alteration of the name of a trade union. [16th February 1965] Conditions necessary for amalgamations and transfers of engagements of trade unions. TRADE UNION (AMALGAMATIONS, ETC.) ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1965 - SECT 1 1.(1) Subject to this section (a)two or more trade unions may amalgamate and become one trade union, with or without a division or dissolution of the funds of any one or more of those unions, but shall not do so unless, in the case of each of the amalgamating unions, a resolution which approves an instrument of amalgamation approved by the Registrar has been passed on a vote taken in a manner which satisfies the conditions specified in subsection (2); (b)a trade union may transfer its engagements to any other trade union which undertakes to fulfil those engagements, but shall not do so unless, in the case of the transferor union, a resolution which approves an instrument of transfer approved by the Registrar has been passed on a vote taken in a manner which satisfies the said conditions. (2) The conditions referred to in subsection (1) are the following, that is (a)every member of the union must be entitled to vote on the resolution; (b)every member of the union must be allowed to vote without interference or constraint and must, so far as is reasonably possible, be given a fair opportunity of voting; (c)the method of voting must involve the marking of a voting paper by the person voting; (d)all reasonable steps must have been taken by the union to secure that, not less than fourteen days before voting on the resolution begins, every member of the union is supplied with a notice in writing approved for the purpose by the Registrar. (3) The notice referred to in subsection (2)(d) (a)shall either set out in full the instrument of amalgamation or transfer to which the resolution relates, or give an account of it sufficient to enable those receiving the notice to form a reasonable judgment of the main effects of the proposed amalgamation or transfer; and (b)if it does not set out the instrument in full, shall state where copies of the instrument may be inspected by those receiving the notice; (4) Before a resolution to approve an instrument of amalgamation or transfer is voted on by the members of a trade union (a)that instrument; and (b)the notice proposed to be supplied to members of the union in accordance with subsection (2)(d); (5) An instrument of amalgamation or transfer shall not take effect before it has been registered by the Registrar under this Act, and shall not be so registered before the expiration of a period of six weeks beginning with the date on which an application for its registration is sent to the Registrar. (6) No such amalgamation or transfer as is mentioned in subsection (1) shall prejudice any right of any creditor of any trade union party thereto. TRADE UNION (AMALGAMATIONS, ETC.) ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1965 - SECT 2 Manner of voting on, and majority required for, resolution. 2.(1) Section 1 shall apply in relation to every amalgamation or transfer of engagements notwithstanding anything in the rules of any of the trade unions concerned or in the following provisions of this section. (2) For the purposes of the passing of a resolution to approve an instrument of amalgamation or transfer, the committee of management or other governing body of a trade union shall, unless the rules of that union expressly provide that this subsection shall not apply in relation to that union, have power, notwithstanding anything in the rules of the union, to arrange for a vote of the members of that union to be taken in any manner which that body think fit. (3) Subject to subsection (4), where, in the case of a trade union, a vote is taken (whether under arrangements made under subsection (2) or under provisions in the rules of the union) on a resolution to approve an instrument of amalgamation or transfer, a simple majority of the votes recorded shall be sufficient to pass the resolution, notwithstanding anything in the rules of the union and, in particular, notwithstanding anything in those rules which, but for this subsection, would require the resolution (a)to be passed by a majority greater than a simple majority; or (b)to be voted on by not less than a specified proportion of the members of the union. (4) The provisions of subsection (3) shall not apply in the case of a union whose rules expressly provide that that subsection shall not apply in relation to that union. TRADE UNION (AMALGAMATIONS, ETC.) ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1965 - SECT 3 Power to alter rules of transferee union for purposes of transfer of engagements. 3. Where a trade union proposes to transfer its engagements to another trade union, and an alteration of the rules of the transferee union is necessary to give effect to provisions in the instrument of transfer, the committee of management or other governing body of the transferee union shall, unless the rules of that union expressly provide that this section shall not apply in relation to that union, have power, notwithstanding anything in the rules of that union, by memorandum in writing to alter the rules of that union so far as is necessary to give effect to those provisions; but an alteration of the transferee union's rules under this section shall not take effect unless or until the instrument of transfer takes effect. TRADE UNION (AMALGAMATIONS, ETC.) ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1965 - SECT 4 Complaints to Registrar as regards passing of resolution. 4.(1) A member of a trade union which passes or purports to pass a resolution approving an instrument of amalgamation or transfer may complain to the Registrar on one or more of the following grounds, that is (a)that the manner in which the vote on the resolution was taken did not satisfy the conditions specified in section 1(2); or (b)where that vote was taken under arrangements made under section 2(2), that the manner in which it was taken was not in accordance with the arrangements; or (c)where that vote was taken under provisions in the rules of the union, that the manner in which it was taken was not in accordance with those rules; or (d)that the votes recorded did not have the effect of passing the resolution. (2) A complaint under this section may be made at any time before, but shall not be made after, the expiration of a period of six weeks beginning with the date on which an application for registration of the instrument of amalgamation or transfer is sent to the Registrar; and where a complaint is made under this section, the Registrar shall not register the instrument under this Act before the complaint is finally determined. (3) Where a complaint is made under this section the Registrar may either dismiss it or, if after giving the complainant and the trade union an opportunity of being heard he finds the complaint to be justified, may either (a)so declare, but make no order under this subsection thereon; or (b)make an order specifying the steps which must be taken before he will entertain any application to register the instrument of amalgamation or transfer, as the case may be. (4) It shall be the duty of the Registrar to furnish a statement, either written or oral, of the reasons for any decision which he gives on a complaint under this section. (5) The Registrar may from time to time by order vary any order made under subsection (3), and after making an order under that subsection in relation to an instrument of amalgamation or transfer shall not entertain any application to register that instrument unless he is satisfied that the steps specified in the order (or, where the order has been varied, in the order as varied) have been taken. (6) Schedule 1 shall apply in relation to complaints under this section. (7) Subject to subsection (8), the validity of a resolution approving an instrument of amalgamation or transfer shall not be questioned in any legal proceedings whatsoever (except proceedings before the Registrar under this section or any proceedings arising out of such proceedings) on any ground on which a complaint could be, or could have been, made to the Registrar under this section. (8) In the course of proceedings on a complaint under this section the Registrar may, at the request of the complainant or of the trade union, state a case for the opinion of the Court of Appeal on any question of law arising in the proceedings. The decision of the Court of Appeal on a case stated under this subsection shall be final. (9) Anything which under this section is required or authorised to be done by, to or before the Registrar may be done by, to or before such person as the Registrar may, with the approval of the Minister of Commerce, appoint for the purpose and where a person is so appointed in connection with any complaint under this section, Schedule 1 shall apply in relation to that complaint as if any reference therein to the Registrar included a reference to that person. (10) It is hereby declared that the Arbitration Act (Northern Ireland) 1937 does not apply to proceedings on a complaint under this section. (11) For the purposes of this section a complaint which is withdrawn shall be deemed to be finally determined at the time when it is withdrawn. TRADE UNION (AMALGAMATIONS, ETC.) ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1965 - SECT 5 1937 c.8 5.(1) Subject to this section, where an instrument of amalgamation or transfer takes effect, the property held (a)for the benefit of any of the amalgamating unions or for the benefit of a branch of any of those unions, by the trustees of the union or branch; or (b)for the benefit of the transferor trade union or for the benefit of a branch of the transferor trade union, by the trustees of the union or branch; (2) Subsection (1) shall not apply (a)to property excepted from the operation of this section by the instrument of amalgamation or transfer; or (b)to stocks and securities in the public funds of Northern Ireland or the United Kingdom. (3) In this section "the appropriate trustees" means (a)in the case of any property to be held for the benefit of a branch of the amalgamated union or for the benefit of a branch of the transferee union, the trustees of that branch, unless the rules of the amalgamated or transferee union provide that the property to be so held shall be held by the trustees of the union; and (b)in any other case, the trustees of the amalgamated or transferee union. (4) For the removal of doubt it is hereby declared that if, in the case of an amalgamation of two or more trade unions each qualified under section 3 of the Trade Union Act 1913 to operate such a fund as is mentioned in subsection (1)(a) of that section, the rules of the amalgamated union in force immediately after the amalgamation include such rules as are required by that section, that union is to be treated for the purposes of that section as having immediately after the amalgamation passed such a resolution as is mentioned in subsection (1) of that section, with power to rescind it under subsection (4) thereof. TRADE UNION (AMALGAMATIONS, ETC.) ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1965 - SECT 6 1913 c.30 6.(1) Subject to this section, a trade union may change its name by any method of doing so expressly provided for by its rules or, if its rules do not expressly provide for a method of doing so, by adopting in accordance with its rules an alteration of the provision in them which gives the union its name. (2) In the case of a registered trade union, a change of name shall not take effect until it is registered by the Registrar under this Act; and the Registrar shall not register a change of name if it appears to him that registration of the union under the proposed new name would be contrary to section 13(3) of the Trade Union Act 1871 (which prohibits registration under a name identical with, or too nearly resembling, that of another registered trade union). (3) Where a trade union changes its name, the change of name shall not affect any right or obligation of the union or of any of its members, and any pending legal proceedings may be continued by or against the trustees of the union or any other officer of the union who can sue or be sued on its behalf, notwithstanding its change of name. TRADE UNION (AMALGAMATIONS, ETC.) ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1965 - SECT 7 1871 c.31 7.(1) The Ministry of Health and Social Services may, with the concurrence of the Ministry of Commerce, make regulations as respects (a)applications to the Registrar under this Act; (b)the registration under this Act of any document or matter; (c)the inspection of documents kept by the Registrar under this Act; (d)the charging of fees in respect of such matters, and of such amounts, as may with the approval of the Ministry of Finance be prescribed by the regulations; (2) Regulations under this section may in particular (a)require any application for the registration of an instrument of amalgamation or transfer or a change of name to be accompanied by such statutory declarations or other documents as may be specified in the regulations; (b)make provision as to the form or content of any document required by this Act or by the regulations to be sent or submitted to the Registrar and the manner in which any such document is to be signed or authenticated; (c)authorise the Registrar to require notice to be given or published in such manner as he may direct of the fact that an application for registration of an instrument of amalgamation or transfer has been or is to be made to him. (3) Any regulations made under this section shall be subject to negative resolution. TRADE UNION (AMALGAMATIONS, ETC.) ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1965 - SECT 8 Regulations. 8. In this Act "the amalgamating unions" and "the amalgamated union", in relation to a proposed amalgamation, mean respectively the trade unions proposing to amalgamate and the trade union which is to result from the proposed amalgamation; "Great Britain union" has the meaning assigned to it by section 9(2); "registered trade union" means a trade union registered or deemed to be registered under the Trade Union Acts (Northern Ireland) 1871 to 1958; "the Registrar" means the officer appointed to perform in Northern Ireland the functions of registrar of friendly societies; "trade union" means a trade union within the meaning of the Trade Union Act 1913, whether registered or not, other than a Great Britain union; "the transferor trade union" and "the transferee trade union", in relation to a proposed transfer of engagements, mean respectively the trade union proposing to transfer its engagements and the trade union proposing to accept them. TRADE UNION (AMALGAMATIONS, ETC.) ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1965 - SECT 9 1913 c.30 9.(1) This Act shall have effect in relation to amalgamations and transfers of engagements to which both a trade union and a Great Britain union are parties subject to the modifications specified in Schedule 2. [(2) In this Act "Great Britain union" means a trade union or employers' association within the meaning of the Trade Union and Labour Relations Act 1974, being either (a)a union whose name is for the time being entered in the list of trade unions or of employers' associations under section 8 of that Act; or (b)a union or association whose name is not so entered, but whose principal office is situated in England, Wales or Scotland.] S.10(1), with Schedule 3, effects repeals; subs.(2) spent TRADE UNION (AMALGAMATIONS, ETC.) ACT (NORTHERN IRELAND) 1965 - SECT 11 1974 c.52 11.(1) This Act may be cited as the Trade Union (Amalgamations, etc.) Act (Northern Ireland) 1965, and may be cited together with the Trade Union Acts (Northern Ireland) 1871 to 1958 as the Trade Union Acts (Northern Ireland) 1871 to 1965. Subs.(2) rep. by SLR 1973 1. On a complaint made under section 4 the Registrar may (a)require the attendance of the complainant or of any officer of the trade union, and may, on the application of the complainant or any such officer, require the attendance of any person as a witness; (b)require the production of any documents relating to the matters complained of; (c)administer oaths and take affirmations, and require the complainant, any officer of the trade union or any person attending as a witness to be examined on oath or affirmation; (d)grant to the complainant or to any officer of the trade union such discovery as to documents and otherwise, or such inspection of documents, as might be granted by the county court; (e)order the whole or any part of the expenses of hearing the complaint, as certified by the Registrar, to be paid either out of the funds of the trade union or by the complainant; and (f)order that the expenses of the proceedings incurred by the complainant or by the trade union shall be paid by the trade union out of its funds or by the complainant, as the case may be, and may tax or settle the amount of any expenses to be paid under any such order or direct in what manner they are to be taxed. 2. A person who, on the application of any person, is required to attend before the Registrar as a witness in proceedings on a complaint under section 4 shall be entitled to be paid by the person on whose application he is so required (a)such sum in respect of loss of time and travelling expenses as he would be entitled to on being served with a summons to attend as a witness in the county court, and (b)if he duly attends, a sum equal to the further allowances, if any, to which he would be entitled if attending as a witness in proceedings in the county court. 3. If any person without reasonable excuse fails or refuses to comply with any requisition of the Registrar under sub-paragraphs (a) to (c) of paragraph 1 or any order of the Registrar made in pursuance of sub-paragraph (d) of that paragraph, he shall, subject to paragraph 4, be liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding fifty pounds or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding three months, or to both. 4. A person shall not be convicted of an offence under paragraph 3 by reason of failure or refusal on his part to comply with a requisition to attend as a witness before the Registrar unless any sum to which he is entitled under paragraph 2(a) has been paid or tendered. 5. Any sum payable by virtue of an order under paragraph 1(e) or (f) shall be a civil debt due to the person to whom it is so payable and shall be recoverable in any court of competent jurisdiction. 1. Subject to this Schedule, any reference to a trade union (except in section 6) shall include a reference to a Great Britain union. 2.(1) The requirements of section 1 as to the approval of the instrument of amalgamation or transfer by a resolution of the trade union or trade unions concerned shall not apply to any Great Britain union, but the Registrar shall not under section 1(5) register the instrument unless he is satisfied that the instrument will be effective under the law of Great Britain. (2) In accordance with sub-paragraph (1), nothing in section 2 or section 4 shall apply in relation to the passing of a resolution by a Great Britain union. 3. Nothing in section 3 shall apply in relation to the alteration of the rules of a Great Britain union. 4. Where an instrument of amalgamation or transfer is submitted to the Registrar for his approval under section 1(4), the Registrar shall not give his approval unless the instrument states which of the bodies concerned is a Great Britain union, and, in the case of an instrument of amalgamation, shall not give his approval unless the instrument also states whether the resultant body is to be a trade union or a Great Britain union. Schedule 3Repeals Section 4. Section 9.