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Statutory Rules of Northern Ireland


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STATUTORY RULES OF NORTHERN IRELAND


2005 No. 498

FAMILY PROCEEDINGS

SUPREME COURT

COUNTY COURTS

The Family Proceedings (Civil Partnership: Staying of Proceedings) Rules (Northern Ireland) 2005

  Made 7th November 2005 
  Coming into operation 5th December 2005 
  To be laid before Parliament

We, the Family Proceedings Rules Committee, in exercise of the powers conferred on us by Article 12 of the Family Law (Northern Ireland) Order 1993[1] as extended by section 231 of the Civil Partnership Act 2004[2] hereby, with the concurrence of the Lord Chancellor, make the following Rules:

Citation, commencement and interpretation
     1. —(1) These Rules may be cited as the Family Proceedings (Civil Partnership: Staying of Proceedings) Rules (Northern Ireland) 2005 and shall come into operation on the 5th December 2005.

    (2) In these Rules—

Duty to furnish particulars of concurrent proceedings in another jurisdiction
    
2. —(1) Where civil partnership proceedings are pending before the court in respect of a civil partnership and the trial in those proceedings has not begun—

    (2) The particulars required by paragraph (1) are—

Obligatory stays of civil partnership proceedings
     3. —(1) Where, before the beginning of the trial in any proceedings before the court for a dissolution order which are continuing, it appears to the court on the application of a party to the civil partnership—

the court shall order that the proceedings before it be stayed.

    (2) But paragraph (1) does not apply if rule 5(3) applies.

    (3) References in paragraph (1) to proceedings before the court are, in the case of proceedings which are not only proceedings for a dissolution order, to the proceedings so far as they are proceedings for a dissolution order.

Discretionary stays of civil partnership proceedings
    
4. —(1) Paragraph (2) applies where, before the beginning of the trial in any civil partnership proceedings before the court which are continuing, it appears to the court—

    (2) The court may, if it thinks fit, order that—

be stayed.

    (3) In considering the balance of fairness and convenience for the purposes of paragraph (1)(b), the court shall have regard to all factors appearing to be relevant, including the convenience of witnesses and any delay or expense which may result from the proceedings being stayed, or not being stayed.

    (4) In the case of any proceedings so far as they are proceedings for a dissolution order, the court shall not exercise the power conferred on it by paragraph (2) when an application under rule 3 is pending in respect of the proceedings.

    (5) Where, after the beginning of the trial in any civil partnership proceedings which are continuing before the court, the court makes an order under paragraph (6), paragraphs (1) and (2) of this rule have effect in relation to those proceedings, and to the other proceedings by reference to which that order is made, as if the words "before the beginning of the trial" in paragraph (1) were omitted.

    (6) The order referred to in paragraph (5) is an order declaring that the court is satisfied that a person has failed to perform the duty imposed on him in respect of the proceedings by rule 2.

    (7) No action lies in respect of the failure of a person to comply with rule 2.

Discharge of orders
    
5. —(1) A party to proceedings which are stayed by an order made under rule 3 or 4 may apply to discharge that order.

    (2) On such an application the court may discharge the order if it appears that the proceedings by reference to which the order was made are stayed or concluded, or that a party to those other proceedings has delayed unreasonably in prosecuting them.

    (3) If the court discharges an order staying any proceedings under rule 3 the court shall not again stay those proceedings in pursuance of that rule.

Supplementary
    
6. —(1) Subject to rule 9, rules 7 and 8 apply where proceedings for a dissolution, separation or nullity order are stayed by reference to proceedings in a related jurisdiction for the dissolution or annulment of a civil partnership, or the legal separation of civil partners.

    (2) In this rule and in rules 7 to 9—

    (3) Nothing in rules 7 to 9 affects any power of the court—

     7. —(1) Where proceedings to which this rule applies are stayed then—

    (2) The court may exercise the powers referred to in paragraph (3) if it considers that—

    (3) The powers are—

    (4) Where by virtue of paragraph (2) the court exercises any of the powers referred to in paragraph (3) in respect of a relevant order, paragraph (1)(b) does not apply to the order so made or extended.

    (5) This rule does not alter the effect of the stay except as provided by this rule.

    
8. —(1) Where—

    (2) The provision referred to in paragraph (1) is—

    (3) Any relevant order made in connection with the stayed proceedings ceases to have effect in so far as it makes any provision for a civil partner or child which (whether it makes the same or different provision) is of the same type as any provision for that civil partner or child made by the other order.

    (4) The court shall not make a relevant order in connection with the stayed proceedings containing provision for a civil partner or child in respect of any matter for which provision for that civil partner or child is made by the other order.

    (5) If the other order contains provision for periodical payments for a child, the court must not make a lump sum order for that child in connection with the stayed proceedings.

    (6) The provisions of paragraphs (3) to (5) have effect—

     9. —(1) Where—

then rules 7 and 8 do not apply.

    (2) Where paragraph (1) applies the court shall not make a relevant order or a lump sum order in connection with the proceedings so far as they are stayed.

    (3) This rule does not affect the application of the stay except as provided by this rule.

Effect of stay apart from these Rules
    
10. These Rules do not affect any power of the court to stay proceedings apart from that provided by these Rules.

Transitional provision
    
11. Where—

then rule 3 applies to those proceedings as though the reference to the parties having resided together after the formation of the civil partnership is a reference to their having resided together after the registration of the overseas relationship.


Brian Kerr

Catherine Dixon

Hilary Keegan

Charles Redpath

Anne Marie Kelly

David Smyth

John Gillen

Dated 7th November 2005



Signed by the authority of the Lord Chancellor



I concur.


Bridget Prentice
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State, Department for Constitutional Affairs

Dated 10th November 2005



EXPLANATORY NOTE

(This note is not part of the Rules)


These Rules are made under Article 12(1) of the Family Law (Northern Ireland) Order 1993 as extended by section 231 of the Civil Partnership Act 2004 which allows for provision to be made in relation to civil partnerships corresponding to the provision made in respect of marriages by Schedule 1 to the Matrimonial Causes (Northern Ireland) Order 1978. That Schedule makes provision about the relationship between domestic proceedings for divorce, judicial separation, nullity of marriage and declarations as to the validity and subsistence of a marriage of the petitioner, and proceedings in another jurisdiction of a similar type, and provides for when those domestic proceedings shall or may be stayed.

These Rules make similar provision about the relationship between domestic proceedings for an order of dissolution, separation or nullity of civil partnership or for a declaration as to the validity or subsistence of a civil partnership, and proceedings in another jurisdiction of a similar type.

Rule 2 requires any party who is seeking an order in civil partnership proceedings to provide particulars of relevant overseas proceedings in accordance with the provisions of the Family Proceedings Rules (Northern Ireland) 1996.

Rule 3 provides that where there are proceedings for a dissolution order before the court and the trial in those proceedings has not begun then, in certain circumstances, the court shall stay those proceedings if similar proceedings in respect of the said civil partnership are continuing in England and Wales, Scotland, Jersey, Guernsey (including Alderney and Sark) or the Isle of Man ("a related jurisdiction"). Rule 11 modifies the application of this provision in respect of a civil partnership which is a recognised overseas relationship registered before the coming into operation of these Rules.

Rule 4 provides that where there are proceedings before the court and the trial in those proceedings has not begun then, if the balance of fairness makes it appropriate, the court can stay all or part of those proceedings if there are similar proceedings continuing in another jurisdiction. This rule also applies where the trial in the proceedings before the court has begun but one of the parties failed to inform the court about the proceedings in the other jurisdiction.

Rule 5 provides for the discharge of orders staying proceedings under rules 3 and 4.

Rule 7 makes provision about the court's power to make certain ancillary relief orders where a stay is imposed under these Rules by reference to proceedings in a related jurisdiction. Rule 8 makes provision about the effect of orders already made in civil partnership proceedings which have been stayed by reference to proceedings in a related jurisdiction. Rule 6(3) makes clear that these provisions do not affect the court's power to deal with orders which remain in force, enforce orders in relation to any period when they were in force or make orders once proceedings are no longer stayed.

Rule 9 provides that where proceedings are for more than one of the following – an order for dissolution, nullity or separation – but the proceedings are stayed only in so far as they are for some of those orders, rules 7 and 8 do not apply but the court may not make a lump sum order or a relevant order in respect of the proceedings so far as they are stayed.

Rule 10 makes clear that these Rules do not affect any other power which the court might have to stay the proceedings.

Rule 1 and the remainder of Rule 6 make provision consequential to that made by other Rules.


Notes:

[1] S.I. 1993/1576 (N.I.6)back

[2] 2004 c.33back

[3] S.R. 1996 No. 322back

[4] S.I. 1995/755 (N.I.2)back



ISBN 0 337 96228 6


 © Crown copyright 2005

Prepared 22 November 2005


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URL: http://www.bailii.org/nie/legis/num_reg/2005/20050498.html