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STATUTORY INSTRUMENTS


2006 No. 1161

SEEDS, ENGLAND

The Seed Potatoes (England) Regulations 2006

  Made 21th April 2006 
  Laid before Parliament 25th April 2006 
  Coming into force 16th May 2006 


CONTENTS

1. Title, commencement, extent and application
2. Interpretation
3. Seed potatoes to which these Regulations do not apply
4. Marketing of seed potatoes
5. Marketing in the protected region
6. Size of seed potatoes
7. Marketing of seed potatoes for scientific purposes or selection work
8. Marketing of seed potatoes for test and trial purposes
9. Certification of seed potatoes
10. Composition of lots of seed potatoes
11. Packages and containers for seed potatoes
12. Labelling of packages and containers of seed potatoes
13. Sealing of packages and containers
14. Identification of genetically modified seed potatoes
15. Seed potatoes from outside the European Community: information
16. Separate particulars
17. Retail sales of seed potatoes
18. Sampling of seed potatoes
19. Keeping of records
20. Enforcement – powers of examination and production
21. Enforcement – power to withdraw official labels, official documents and growing crop certificates
22. Service of notices
23. Modification of provisions of the Act
24. Revocations

  SCHEDULE 1— GROWING CROP CERTIFICATES

  SCHEDULE 2— OFFICIAL LABEL AND OFFICIAL DOCUMENT

  SCHEDULE 3— SPECIFIED DISEASES OR PESTS, DAMAGE AND DEFECTS AND TOLERANCES

  SCHEDULE 4— CLASSIFICATION OF SEED POTATOES

  SCHEDULE 5— AUTHORISATION FOR MARKETING SEED POTATOES FOR TEST AND TRIAL PURPOSES

  SCHEDULE 6— INFORMATION IN RESPECT OF SEED POTATOES OF MORE THAN TWO KILOGRAMS PRODUCED IN A COUNTRY OTHER THAN A MEMBER STATE

  SCHEDULE 7— PARTICULARS TO BE SPECIFIED IN A SALE NOTE, ETC

  SCHEDULE 8— REVOCATIONS

The Secretary of State makes the following Regulations in exercise of the powers conferred by sections 16(1), (1A), (2), (3), (4) and (5) and 36 of the Plant Varieties and Seeds Act 1964[
1] and now vested in her[2].

     In accordance with section 16(1) of that Act she has consulted with representatives of such interests as appear to her to be concerned by the following Regulations:

Title, commencement, extent and application
     1. —(1) These Regulations may be cited as the Seed Potatoes (England) Regulations 2006 and come into force on 16th May 2006.

    (2) These Regulations extend to England and Wales but apply only to England.

Interpretation
    
2. —(1) In these Regulations—

and "certified" shall be construed accordingly;

whether or not for consideration and for these purposes "commercial exploitation" shall not be taken to include the supply of seed potatoes to official testing and inspection bodies, or the supply of seed potatoes to any person for the purpose of processing or packaging them provided he does not acquire title to the seed potatoes supplied; and "market" and "marketed" shall be construed accordingly;

    (2) In relation to seed potatoes produced in Switzerland, any reference in these Regulations to the Directive or Commission Decision 2004/842/EC or any provision thereof shall be construed as a reference to the legislation of the Swiss Confederation having equivalent effect in accordance with the Swiss trade agreement.

    (3) Any reference in these Regulations to a tolerance in relation to seed potatoes comprised in a sample shall be construed—

    (4) For the purposes of Schedule 1, "agricultural unit" shall have the meaning assigned to that expression in section 109(2) of the Agriculture Act 1947[16].

    (5) Expressions in these Regulations which are not defined in this regulation or elsewhere in these Regulations and which appear in the Directive or Commission Decision 2004/842/EC have the same meaning in these Regulations as they have in the Directive or that Decision.

Seed potatoes to which these Regulations do not apply
     3. These Regulations do not apply to seed potatoes intended for export to any country outside the European Community.

Marketing of seed potatoes
    
4. —(1) No person shall market any seed potatoes other than—

    (2) No person shall market any seed potatoes treated with a product which is produced primarily as an application for inhibiting germination.

    (3) In this regulation, "scientific and selection seed potatoes" means seed potatoes which—

Marketing in the protected region
    
5. No person shall market any seed potatoes within the protected region other than—

Size of seed potatoes
     6. —(1) No person shall market any seed potatoes other than seed potatoes of pre-basic TC class unless they have a minimum size such that they do not pass through a square mesh of 25 millimetres x 25 millimetres.

    (2) No person shall market any seed potatoes in a lot in which the maximum variation in size between tubers is such that the difference between the lower size limit and the upper size limit exceeds 25 millimetres.

    (3) The requirements of paragraph (2) shall be treated as being met provided that no more than three per cent of the total weight of tubers in the lot shall consist of—

    (4) For the purposes of this regulation—

    (5) Where the size of seed potatoes is required to be stated in accordance with these Regulations, there shall be stated—

    (6) For the purposes of paragraph (5), dimensions of more than 35 millimetres shall be stated to the nearest five millimetres.

Marketing of seed potatoes for scientific purposes or selection work
    
7. —(1) The Secretary of State may authorise marketing of small quantities of seed potatoes for scientific purposes or selection work in accordance with this regulation.

    (2) The Secretary of State shall not authorise marketing of seed potatoes which contain any genetically modified material unless an authorisation is in force under the Food and Feed Regulation or Part C of the Deliberate Release Directive.

    (3) Application for authorisation to market seed potatoes in accordance with paragraph (1) shall be made in writing to the Secretary of State and shall be accompanied by such information as she may require.

Marketing of seed potatoes for test and trial purposes
    
8. —(1) The Secretary of State may authorise marketing of seed potatoes for tests or trials carried out at agricultural enterprises to gather information on the cultivation or use of a variety of potato species in accordance with this regulation and Schedule 5.

    (2) Application for authorisation or renewal of authorisation to market seed potatoes in accordance with paragraph (1) shall be made in writing to the Secretary of State and shall be accompanied by such information as she may require.

    (3) The Secretary of State shall not authorise marketing—

    (4) Authorisation given in accordance with paragraph (1), or the renewal of such authorisation, shall be for a period of one year or such shorter period as the Secretary of State may specify.

    (5) In authorising marketing in accordance with paragraph (1), the Secretary of State may impose such conditions as she thinks necessary or desirable having regard to the nature of the tests or trials and the nature of the seed potatoes to which the application relates, including a condition relating to the keeping of records in respect of the marketing of the seed potatoes.

    (6) Authorisation given in accordance with paragraph (1) shall cease to have effect where—

    (7) The Secretary of State may withdraw authorisation given in accordance with paragraph (1) where there is a breach of any condition referred to in paragraph (5).

    (8) The Secretary of State may require the person to whom authorisation has been given in accordance with paragraph (1) to provide her with information about—

Certification of seed potatoes
    
9. —(1) Certification of seed potatoes produced in England shall be in accordance with this regulation.

    (2) An authorised officer shall certify seed potatoes produced in England as being—

if the requirements of paragraph (3) are satisfied.

    (3) The requirements mentioned in paragraph (2) are that—

    (4) Application for certification of seed potatoes produced in England shall be made in writing to the Secretary of State and shall be accompanied by such information as she may require.

    (5) For the purposes of paragraph (2), an official label issued in accordance with these Regulations in relation to pre-basic seed potatoes, basic seed potatoes or certified seed potatoes shall be sufficient evidence that an authorised officer has certified the seed potatoes to which the official label relates as being pre-basic seed potatoes, basic seed potatoes or certified seed potatoes, as the case may be.

Composition of lots of seed potatoes
    
10. —(1) No person shall market pre-basic seed potatoes, basic seed potatoes or certified seed potatoes otherwise than in a lot consisting wholly of seed potatoes of—

    (2) No person shall market test and trial seed potatoes otherwise than in a lot consisting wholly of seed potatoes of one variety.

    (3) For the purposes of this regulation a lot of seed potatoes shall be treated as if it consists wholly of one variety provided that—

Packages and containers for seed potatoes
    
11. Subject to regulation 17, no person shall market any seed potatoes otherwise than in a package or container.

Labelling of packages and containers of seed potatoes
    
12. —(1) Subject to regulation 17, no person shall market—

other than in a properly labelled package or container in accordance with this regulation.

    (2) For the purposes of this regulation, a properly labelled package or container means a package or container that—

    (3) Paragraph (2)(b) shall not apply where—

    (4) Applications to the Secretary of State for official labels and official documents shall be made in writing and shall be accompanied by such information as she may require.

    (5) The Secretary of State shall only issue an official label or an official document where she is satisfied that—

    (6) If a package or container has been re-sealed by an authorised officer in accordance with regulation 13(4) the official label shall state—

    (7) Where any pre-basic seed potatoes, basic seed potatoes, certified seed potatoes or test and trial seed potatoes have been treated with any chemical product, the type and function or the proprietary name of that product shall be—

    (8) For the purposes of section 16(7)(a) of the Act, information relating to a variety of seed potatoes contained in a statutory statement shall not be held to be false in a material particular by reason only that it is false—

    (9) Except in accordance with the requirements of the Act, these Regulations or Orders made under the Plant Health Act 1967[18], no person shall, in connection with the marketing or the preparation for the marketing of any seed potatoes, wilfully reproduce, remove, alter, deface, conceal or misuse in any way any official label or official document, or any label affixed or document supplied in accordance with paragraph (2).

Sealing of packages and containers
     13. —(1) Subject to regulation 17, no person shall market—

other than in a properly sealed package or container.

    (2) For the purposes of this regulation, a properly sealed package or container means—

    (3) For the purposes of this regulation a "sealing device" means a device applied in such a manner to a package or container that when the package or container is opened the device will be broken.

    (4) Where a sealing device on a package or container is broken, the package or container shall not be re-sealed with a sealing device otherwise than by or under the supervision of an authorised officer.

Identification of genetically modified seed potatoes
    
14. No person shall market genetically modified seed potatoes unless—

Seed potatoes from outside the European Community: information
    
15. Any person marketing more than two kilograms of seed potatoes that have been imported into England from a country outside the European Community shall supply the Secretary of State, in writing and within one month of the first marketing of the seed potatoes, with the particulars specified in Schedule 6.

Separate particulars
    
16. Subject to regulation 17, a person who sells pre-basic seed potatoes, basic seed potatoes, certified seed potatoes or test and trial seed potatoes shall issue to the buyer not later than 14 days after the sale, or, if the seed potatoes are not delivered at the time of sale, not later than 14 days after delivery thereof, a sale note, delivery note, invoice or similar document specifying in relation to the seed potatoes the particulars specified in Schedule 7.

Retail sales of seed potatoes
    
17. Regulations 11, 12, 13 and 16 shall not apply to a sale by retail of less than 50 kilograms of seed potatoes—

Sampling of seed potatoes
    
18. —(1) A sample of seed potatoes taken for any purpose in connection with these Regulations shall be taken in accordance with this regulation.

    (2) A sample required—

shall be taken by an authorised officer and, subject to paragraph (3), shall be of such quantity or number and from such part or parts of the growing or harvested crop as he shall consider appropriate.

    (3) Where a sample is required under paragraph (2)(b) and the bulk of seed potatoes in respect of which a growing crop certificate has been issued consists of seed potatoes—

it shall be divided so that each consignment or, as the case may be, the quantity of potatoes associated with each growing crop certificate constitutes a separate lot and each lot shall, if necessary, be separately sampled.

Keeping of records
    
19. —(1) A person who produces seed potatoes which are intended for marketing shall maintain for a period of not less than two years records of purchase of the seed potatoes from which those seed potatoes were produced and particulars of the crops grown.

    (2) A person who markets seed potatoes shall maintain for a period of not less than two years a record of his marketing of such seed potatoes.

Enforcement – powers of examination and production
    
20. —(1) An authorised officer may conduct an examination and take samples of seed potatoes and inspect and take copies of a relevant document for the purpose of ensuring compliance with any provision of these Regulations.

    (2) For the purposes of this regulation a person shall permit, at any reasonable time, an authorised officer to—

    (3) For the purposes of this regulation an authorised officer may by written notice served on a person require him to—

    (4) A person on whom a notice is served in accordance with paragraph (3) shall comply with the requirements of that notice within seven days of such service or such longer time as may be specified in the notice.

    (5) For the purposes of this regulation "relevant document" means any growing crop certificate, official label, official document, other document or label, record or invoice relating to the planting, production, certification or marketing of seed potatoes.

Enforcement – power to withdraw official labels, official documents and growing crop certificates
    
21. —(1) The Secretary of State may withdraw an official label or official document—

    (2) The Secretary of State may withdraw a growing crop certificate where she is satisfied that—

    (3) Where an official label or official document is withdrawn in accordance with paragraph (1)(a)(ii), the seed potatoes from which the sample was taken may be the subject of an official examination in order to determine whether any of them do not exceed the tolerances specified in Schedule 3.

    (4) Where an official examination is conducted in accordance with paragraph (3), the Secretary of State may issue an official label or official document in relation to such seed potatoes as are found not to exceed the tolerances in Schedule 3.

    (5) Where an official label, official document or growing crop certificate is withdrawn in accordance with this regulation, an authorised officer may—

    (6) A person in possession or charge of an official label, official document or growing crop certificate that has been withdrawn in accordance with this regulation shall—

Service of notices
    
22. —(1) For the purposes of regulation 20(3), a notice shall be deemed to have been served on any person if it is delivered to him personally or left for him at his last known place of abode or business or sent through the post in a letter addressed to him there.

    (2) A notice may—

and for the purposes of this paragraph the principal office of a company registered outside the United Kingdom or of a partnership carrying on business outside the United Kingdom shall be its principal office within the United Kingdom.

Modification of provisions of the Act
    
23. —(1) In connection with the provisions of these Regulations the operation of the following provisions of the Act is modified or excluded in accordance with the provisions of this regulation.

    (2) Section 25[
19] is modified as if for the purposes of the section any reference to "premises" were a reference to premises as defined in these Regulations and any reference to a subsection containing a reference to premises were a reference to that subsection as so modified.

    (3) Section 25(1) is modified as if the reference to subsection (4) of that section were a reference to that subsection as modified by the provision of paragraph (4).

    (4) In section 25(4) the words from "potatoes" (where it first occurs) to the end are omitted.

    (5) In section 26, subsections (2), (4), (5), (6), (7), (8) and (9) are omitted.

Revocations
     24. The regulations in Schedule 8 are revoked.


Bach
Parliamentary Under Secretary of State Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs

Date 21st April 2006



SCHEDULE 1
Regulation 2(1)


GROWING CROP CERTIFICATES




PART I

General

     1. On receipt of an application for certification of any seed potatoes, an authorised officer shall—

     2. A growing crop certificate shall state—

     3. A growing crop certificate may only be issued where an authorised officer is satisfied that in relation to the seed potatoes examined by him—



PART II

Pre-basic seed potatoes

     4. No growing crop certificate shall be issued containing a statement that seed potatoes are capable of being marketed as pre-basic seed potatoes of any class unless the authorised officer is satisfied that—

     5. No growing crop certificate shall be issued containing a statement that seed potatoes are capable of being marketed as pre-basic seed potatoes of pre-basic TC class unless the authorised officer is satisfied that the immediately succeeding crop produced from the seed potatoes is not likely to contain—

     6. No growing crop certificate shall be issued containing a statement that seed potatoes are capable of being marketed as pre-basic seed potatoes of pre-basic 1, pre-basic 2, pre-basic 3 or pre-basic 4 class unless, in the opinion of the authorised officer, the immediately succeeding crop produced from the seed potatoes is not likely to contain—



PART III

Basic seed potatoes

     7. No growing crop certificate shall be issued containing a statement that seed potatoes are capable of being marketed as basic seed potatoes of any class unless the authorised officer is satisfied that—

     8. No growing crop certificate shall be issued containing a statement that seed potatoes are capable of being marketed as basic seed potatoes of any class unless, in the opinion of the authorised officer, the immediately succeeding crop produced from the seed potatoes is likely to contain—



PART IV

Certified seed potatoes

     9. No growing crop certificate shall be issued containing a statement that seed potatoes are capable of being marketed as certified seed potatoes in the case of seed potatoes growing or grown in the protected region.

     10. No growing crop certificate shall be issued containing a statement that seed potatoes are capable of being marketed as certified seed potatoes unless the authorised officer is satisfied that—

     11. No growing crop certificate shall be issued containing a statement that seed potatoes are capable of being marketed as certified seed potatoes unless, in the opinion of the authorised officer, the immediately succeeding crop produced from the seed potatoes is likely to contain—



SCHEDULE 2
Regulation 2(1)


OFFICIAL LABEL AND OFFICIAL DOCUMENT




PART I

Official Label

     1. An official label used in relation to pre-basic seed potatoes shall be coloured white with a diagonal violet line.

     2. An official label used in relation to basic seed potatoes shall be coloured white.

     3. An official label used in relation to certified seed potatoes shall be coloured blue.

     4. An official label used in relation to test and trial seed potatoes shall be coloured orange.

     5. An official label shall measure not less than 110 millimetres x 67 millimetres.

     6. An official label for pre-basic seed potatoes shall, in relation to the seed potatoes to which it relates, state the following particulars—

     7. An official label for basic seed potatoes or certified seed potatoes shall—

     8. An official label for test and trial seed potatoes shall—

     9. Without prejudice to paragraphs 1 to 8, an official label may contain such further statements—



PART II

Official document

     10. An official document used in relation to pre-basic seed potatoes shall be coloured white with a diagonal violet line.

     11. An official document used in relation to test and trial seed potatoes shall be coloured orange.

     12. An official document in relation to basic seed potatoes shall be predominantly white.

     13. An official document in relation to certified seed potatoes shall be predominantly blue.

     14. An official document shall, in relation to the seed potatoes to which it relates, state—



SCHEDULE 3
Regulation 2(3)


SPECIFIED DISEASES OR PESTS, DAMAGE AND DEFECTS AND TOLERANCES




PART I

Pre-basic seed potatoes of pre-basic TC class produced in England

Column 1

Specified diseases or pests, damage and defects

Column 2

Individual tolerances

GROUP I           
Wart Disease (Synchytrium endobioticum (Schlib.) Perc.) Nil
Potato Tuber Eelworm (Ditylenchus destructor Thorne) Nil
Potato Cyst Nematode (Globodera species infesting potatoes) Nil
Ring Rot (Clavibacter michiganensis (Smith) Davis et al. spp. sepedonicus (Spieck. & Kotth.) Davis et al.) Nil
Brown Rot (Ralstonia solanacearum (Smith) Yabuuchi et al) Nil
Potato Spindle Tuber Viroid Nil
Colorado Beetle (Lepinotarsa decemlineata (Say)) Nil
GROUP II           
Blight (Phytophthora infestans (Mont.) de Bary) Nil
Blackleg (Erwinia carotovora (Jones) Bergey et al.spp) atroseptica (Hellmers & Dowson) Dye or Erwinia chrysanthemi Burkholder et al. or both Nil
Soft Rots including: Watery Wound Rot (Pythium ultimum Trow) Nil
Pink Rot (Phytophthora erythroseptica Pethybridge) and Pit Rot Nil
Dry Rot (Fusarium species) Nil
Gangrene (Phoma species) Nil
Frost damaged tubers Nil
GROUP III           
Skin spot (Polyscytalum pustulans (Owen & Wakefield) M. B. Ellis Nil
GROUP IV           
Black Scurf (Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn) Nil
Common Scab (Streptomyces species) Nil
GROUP V           
Powdery scab (Spongospora subterranea (Wallr.) Legerh.) Nil
GROUP VI           
External blemishes or tubers other than diseased tubers whose shape is atypical for the variety 3.0%
GROUP VII           
Dirt or other extraneous matter 1.0%



PART II

Pre-basic seed potatoes of pre-basic 1, pre-basic 2, pre-basic 3 or pre-basic 4 class produced in England

Column 1

Specified diseases or pests, damage and defects

Column 2

Individual tolerances

Column 3

Group tolerances

Column 4

Collective group tolerances

GROUP I                                 
Wart Disease (Synchytrium endobioticum (Schlib.) Perc.) Nil - -
Potato Tuber Eelworm (Ditylenchus destructor Thorne) Nil - -
Potato Cyst Nematode (Globodera species infesting potatoes) Nil - -
Ring Rot (Clavibacter michiganensis (Smith) Davis et al. spp. sepedonicus (Spieck. & Kotth.) Davis et al.) Nil - -
Brown Rot (Ralstonia solanacearum (Smith) Yabuuchi et al) Nil - -
Potato Spindle Tuber Viroid Nil - -
Colorado Beetle (Lepinotarsa decemlineata (Say)) Nil - -
GROUP II                                 
Blight (Phytophthora infestans (Mont.) de Bary) 0.2% - -
Blackleg (Erwinia carotovora (Jones) Bergey et al.spp) atroseptica (Hellmers & Dowson) Dye or Erwinia chrysanthemi Burkholder et al. or both Nil ) )
Soft Rots including: Watery Wound Rot (Pythium ultimum Trow) 0.2% ) )
Pink Rot (Phytophthora erythroseptica Pethybridge) and Pit Rot 0.2% ) 0.2% )
Dry Rot (Fusarium species) 0.2% ) )
Gangrene (Phoma species) 0.2% ) )
Frost damaged tubers 0.2% ) )
GROUP III                                 
Skin spot (Polyscytalum pustulans (Owen & Wakefield)) M. B. Ellis 0.2% ) ) 4.0%
GROUP IV                                 
Black Scurf (Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn) 1.0% ) 3.0% )
Provided that seed potatoes which have at least two eyes at the rose end that are wholly unaffected and less than one-eighth of whose surface area has been affected shall be deemed to be unaffected by the disease.                                 
Common Scab (Streptomyces species) 3.0% ) )
Provided that seed potatoes which have at least two eyes at the rose end that are wholly unaffected and less than one-quarter of whose surface area has been affected shall be deemed to be unaffected by the disease.                                 
GROUP V                                 
Powdery scab (Spongospora subterranea (Wallr.) Legerh.) 1.0% ) )
Provided that seed potatoes which have at least two eyes at the rose end that are wholly unaffected and less than one-eighth of whose surface area has been affected shall be deemed to be unaffected by the disease.                                 
GROUP VI                                 
External blemishes or tubers other than diseased tubers whose shape is atypical for the variety 1.0% - -
Superficial necrosis caused by potato virus Y Nil                      
GROUP VII                                 
Dirt or other extraneous matter 1.0% - -



PART III

Basic seed potatoes and certified seed potatoes produced in England

Column 1

Specified diseases or pests, damage and defects

Column 2

Individual tolerances

Column 3

Group tolerances

Column 4

Collective group tolerances

GROUP I                                 
Wart Disease (Synchytrium endobioticum (Schlib.) Perc.) Nil - -
Potato Tuber Eelworm (Ditylenchus destructor Thorne) Nil - -
Potato Cyst Nematode (Globodera species infesting potatoes) Nil - -
Ring Rot (Clavibacter michiganensis (Smith) Davis et al. spp. sepedonicus (Spieck. & Kotth.) Davis et al.) Nil - -
Brown Rot (Ralstonia solanacearum (Smith) Yabuuchi et al) Nil - -
Potato Spindle Tuber Viroid Nil - -
Colorado Beetle (Lepinotarsa decemlineata (Say)) Nil - -
GROUP II                                 
Blight (Phytophthora infestans (Mont.) de Bary) 1.0% ) )
Blackleg (Erwinia carotovora (Jones) Bergey et al.spp) atroseptica (Hellmers & Dowson) Dye or Erwinia chrysanthemi Burkholder et al. or both 1.0% ) )
Soft Rots including Watery Wound Rot (Pythium ultimum Trow) 1.0% ) 1.0% )
Pink Rot (Phytophthora erythroseptica Pethybridge) and Pit Rot 1.0% ) )
Dry Rot (Fusarium species) 1.0% ) )
Gangrene (Phoma species) 1.0% ) )
Frost damaged tubers 1.0% ) )
Provided that in respect of seed potatoes of a Community Grade the individual tolerances listed in column 2 and the group tolerances listed in column 3 shall not exceed 0.5% .                                 
GROUP III                                 
Skin spot (Polyscytalum pustulans (Owen & Wakefield) M. B. Ellis) 0.5% except for A and CC classes; 2.0% for A and CC classes only ) )
Powdery scab (Spongospora subterranea (Wallr.) Legerh.) 3.0% ) 4.0% ) 4.0%
Provided that seed potatoes which have at least two eyes at the rose end that are wholly unaffected and less than one-eighth of whose surface area has been affected shall be deemed to be unaffected by the disease (except where powdery scab takes its cankerous form).                                 
GROUP IV                                 
Black Scurf (Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn) 3.0% ) )
Provided that seed potatoes which have at least two eyes at the rose end that are wholly unaffected and less than one-quarter of whose surface area has been affected in respect of class A and class CC and one-eighth unaffected in respect of all other classes shall be deemed to be unaffected by the disease.                                 
Common Scab (Streptomyces species) 4.0% ) )
Provided that seed potatoes which have at least two eyes at the rose end that are wholly unaffected and less than one-quarter of whose surface area has been affected shall be deemed to be unaffected by the disease.                                 
GROUP V                                 
External blemishes or tubers other than diseased tubers whose shape is atypical for the variety 2.0% 2.0% )
Superficial necrosis caused by strains of potato virus Y 0.1%                      
GROUP VI                                 
Dirt or other extraneous matter 1.0% - -



PART IV

Test and trial seed potatoes

Column 1

Specified diseases or pests, damage and defects

Column 2

Individual tolerances

Column 3

Collective tolerances

Potato Tuber Eelworm (Ditylenchus destructor Thorne) Nil -
Potato Cyst Nematode (Globodera species infesting potatoes) Nil -
Ring Rot (Clavibacter michiganensis (Smith) Davis et al. spp. sepedonicus (Spieck. & Kotth.) Davis et al.) Nil -
Brown Rot (Ralstonia solanacearum (Smith) Yabuuchi et al) Nil -
Potato Spindle Tuber Viroid Nil -
Colorado Beetle (Lepinotarsa decemlineata (Say)) Nil -
Wart Disease (Synchytrium endobioticum (Schlib.) Perc.) Nil -
Potato Cyst Nematode (Globodera species infesting potatoes) Nil -
Ring Rot (Clavibacter michiganensis (Smith) Davis et al. spp. sepedonicus (Spieck. & Kotth.) Davis et al.) Nil -
Brown Rot (Ralstonia solanacearum (Smith) Yabuuchi et al) Nil -
Earth or other extraneous matter 2.0% -
Dry and wet rot, except if caused by Synchytrium endobioticum, Clavibacter michiganensis (Smith) Davis et al. ssp. Sepedonicus (Spieck. & Kotth.) Davis et al.) or Ralstonia solanacearum (Smith) Yabuuchi et al) 1.0% )
External blemishes or tubers other than diseased tubers whose shape is atypical for the variety 3.0% ) 6.0%
Common scab: tubers affected over more than one-third of their surface 5.0% )



SCHEDULE 4
Regulation 2(3)


CLASSIFICATION OF SEED POTATOES




PART I

Seed potatoes capable of being marketed as pre-basic seed potatoes

In the course of making a determination for the purposes of Schedule 1, paragraph 1(b), where an authorised officer determines that seed potatoes are capable of being marketed as pre-basic seed potatoes, he may classify them as being seed potatoes of any of the classes specified in column 1 of table 1 where he is satisfied following inspection that the requirements specified in column 2 in relation to that class have been met.


Table 1
Column 1

Class

Column 2

Requirements

Pre-basic TC     (1) The seed potatoes shall—

    (a) be derived from nuclear stock or tested tubers supplied by a source acceptable to the Secretary of State which have been grown on a unit where no material of the species Solanaceae or other material, other than that derived from nuclear stock or tested tubers from a source acceptable to the Secretary of State, has been grown; and

    (b) have been kept free from—

      (i) potato viruses A, M, S, X, Y, leafroll, potato mop top virus, tobacco rattle virus and tobacco veinal necrosis or any other significant virus,

      (ii) witches' broom and blackleg,

      (iii) deviations of variety and type, and

      (iv) groundkeepers.

Pre-basic 1     (2) The seed potatoes shall—

    (a) be derived from—

      (i) nuclear stock or tested tubers supplied by a source acceptable to the Secretary of State which have been grown on a unit where no material of the species Solanaceae or other material, other than that derived from nuclear stock or tested tubers from a source acceptable to the Secretary of State, has been grown;

      (ii) a stock which was classified as pre-basic TC in the year preceding the planting of the crop; or

      (iii) such other seed potatoes as shall have been notified in writing by the Secretary of State as being acceptable to her; and

    (b) have been kept free from—

      (i) potato viruses A, M, S, X, Y, leafroll, potato mop top virus, tobacco rattle virus and tobacco veinal necrosis or any other significant virus,

      (ii) witches' broom and blackleg,

      (iii) deviations of variety and type, and

      (iv) groundkeepers.

Pre-basic 2     (3) The seed potatoes shall—

    (a) be derived from—

      (i) a stock which was classified as pre-basic 1 in the year preceding the planting of the crop; or

      (ii) such other seed potatoes as shall have been notified in writing by the Secretary of State as being acceptable to her; and

    (b) have been kept free from—

      (i) potato viruses A, M, S, X, Y, leafroll, potato mop top virus, tobacco rattle virus and tobacco veinal necrosis or any other significant virus,

      (ii) witches' broom and blackleg,

      (iii) deviations of variety and type, and

      (iv) groundkeepers.

Pre-basic 3     (4) The seed potatoes shall—

    (a) be derived from—

      (i) a stock which was classified as pre-basic 2 in the year preceding the planting of the crop; or

      (ii) such other seed potatoes as shall have been notified in writing by the Secretary of State as being acceptable to her; and

    (b) have been kept free from—

      (i) potato viruses A, M, S, X, Y, leafroll, potato mop top virus, tobacco rattle virus and tobacco veinal necrosis or any other significant virus,

      (ii) witches' broom and blackleg,

      (iii) deviations of variety and type, and

      (iv) groundkeepers.

Pre-basic 4     (5) The seed potatoes shall—

    (a) be derived from—

      (i) a stock which was classified as pre-basic 3 in the year preceding the planting of the crop; or

      (ii) such other seed potatoes as shall have been notified in writing by the Secretary of State as being acceptable to her; and

    (b) have been kept free from—

      (i) potato viruses A, M, S, X, Y, leafroll, potato mop top virus, tobacco rattle virus and tobacco veinal necrosis or any other significant virus,

      (ii) witches' broom and blackleg,

      (iii) deviations of variety and type, and

      (iv) groundkeepers.




PART II

Seed potatoes capable of being marketed as basic seed potatoes

In the course of making a determination for the purposes of Schedule 1, paragraph 1(b), where an authorised officer determines that seed potatoes are capable of being marketed as basic seed potatoes, he may classify them as being seed potatoes of—

Table 2
Column 1

Class

Column 2

Requirements

Column 3

Tolerances

Super Elite 1 (SE1)     (1) The seed potatoes shall be derived from—

    (a) a stock of pre-basic seed potatoes or a stock classified under the Seed Potatoes Regulations 1991 as VTSC 1 or VTSC 2 in the year preceding the planting of the crop; or

    (b) such other seed potatoes as shall have been notified in writing by the Secretary of State as being acceptable to her.

(i) deviations from variety and type and groundkeepers – 0.05% .

(ii) severe mosaic – nil.

(iii) leafroll – 0.01% .

(iv) mild mosaic – 0.05% .

(v) blackleg – 0.25% .

Super Elite 2 (SE2)     (2) The seed potatoes shall be derived from—

    (a) a stock which was classified as SE1 in the year preceding the planting of the crop; or

    (b) such other seed potatoes as shall have been notified in writing by the Secretary of State as being acceptable to her.

As for class SE1 potatoes.
Super Elite 3 (SE3)     (3) The seed potatoes shall be derived from—

    (a) a stock which was classified as SE2 in the year preceding the planting of the crop; or

    (b) such other seed potatoes as shall have been notified in writing by the Secretary of State as being acceptable to her.

As for class SE1 potatoes.
Elite 1 (E1)     (4) The seed potatoes shall be derived from—

    (a) a stock which was certified as pre-basic seed potatoes or basic seed potatoes (other than E1, E2, E3 or A class) in the year preceding the planting of the crop; or

    (b) such other seed potatoes as shall have been notified in writing by the Secretary of State as being acceptable to her.

(i) deviations from variety and type and groundkeepers – 0.05% .

(ii) total virus disease (leafroll, severe mosaic and mild mosaic) – 0.5% of which not more than 0.1% in total shall be leafroll and severe mosaic.

(iii) blackleg – 0.5% .

Elite 2 (E2)     (5) The seed potatoes shall be derived from—

    (a) a stock which was classified as E1 in the year preceding the planting of the crop;

    (b) basic seed potatoes of Community Grade EC grade 1 or EC grade 2; or

    (c) such other seed potatoes as shall have been notified in writing by the Secretary of State as being acceptable to her.

As for class E1 potatoes.
Elite 3 (E3)     (6) The seed potatoes shall be derived from—

    (a) a stock which was classified as E2 in the year preceding the planting of the crop; or

    (b) such other seed potatoes as shall have been notified in writing by the Secretary of State as being acceptable to her.

As for class E1 potatoes.
A     (7) The seed potatoes shall be derived from—

    (a) inside the protected region, a stock which was certified as pre-basic seed potatoes or basic seed potatoes (other than A class) in the year preceding the planting of the crop;

    (b) outside the protected region, a stock of pre-basic seed potatoes or basic seed potatoes of Community Grade EC grade 3; or

    (c) such other seed potatoes as shall have been notified in writing by the Secretary of State as being acceptable to her.

(i) deviations from variety and type and groundkeepers – 0.1% .

(ii) total virus disease – 0.8% of which not more than 0.4% in total shall be leafroll and severe mosaic.

(iii) blackleg – 1.0% .




PART III

Seed potatoes capable of being marketed as certified seed potatoes

In the course of making a determination for the purposes of Schedule 1, paragraph 1(b), where an authorised officer determines that seed potatoes are capable of being marketed as certified seed potatoes, he shall classify them as seed potatoes of a class known as CC class where he is satisfied on a sample that the requirements specified in column 2 of table 3 in relation to that class have been met and that the tolerances specified in column 3 have not been exceeded in respect of those potatoes.


Table 3
Column 1

Class

Column 2

Requirements

Column 3

Tolerances

CC The seed potatoes shall be produced—

    (a) directly from pre-basic seed potatoes, basic seed potatoes or certified seed potatoes; or

    (b) from a crop grown with the authority of or in circumstances notified in writing as being acceptable to the Secretary of State.

(i) leafroll and severe mosaic – 2.0% ;

(ii) mild mosaic – 5.0% ,

providing that the total of leafroll and mild mosaic shall not exceed 5% ;

      (iii) blackleg – 2.0% ;

      (iv) deviations from variety and type and groundkeepers – 0.5% , of which deviation from variety – 0.2% .




SCHEDULE 5
Regulation 8


AUTHORISATION FOR MARKETING SEED POTATOES FOR TEST AND TRIAL PURPOSES


     1. On receipt of an application for authorisation made in accordance with regulation 8, an authorised officer shall—

     2. An authorisation shall state—

     3. No authorisation shall be issued by an authorised officer unless he is satisfied that—



SCHEDULE 6
Regulation 15


INFORMATION IN RESPECT OF SEED POTATOES OF MORE THAN TWO KILOGRAMS PRODUCED IN A COUNTRY OTHER THAN A MEMBER STATE


Species

Variety

Category

Country of production and Certification Authority

Country of despatch

Importer

Quantity of seed potatoes



SCHEDULE 7
Regulation 16


PARTICULARS TO BE SPECIFIED IN A SALE NOTE, ETC


Name and address of the seller

Net weight (except pre-basic seed potatoes)

Species (except basic seed potatoes and certified seed potatoes)

Variety

Category

Class (as appropriate)

Community Grade (if applicable)

Size (except pre-basic seed potatoes)

Producer's identification number or (except for seed potatoes produced in England) seed lot reference number

Particulars of any chemical treatment



SCHEDULE 8
Regulation 24


REVOCATIONS


(1) (2)
Regulations revoked References
The Seed Potatoes Regulations 1991 SI 1991/2206
The Seed Potatoes (Amendment) Regulations 1992 SI 1992/1031
The Seed Potatoes (Amendment) Regulations 1993 SI 1993/1878
The Seed Potatoes (Amendment) Regulations 1994 SI 1994/2592
The Seed Potatoes (Amendment) Regulations 1997 SI 1997/1474
The Seed Potatoes (Amendment) (England) Regulations 2000 SI 2000/1788



EXPLANATORY NOTE

(This note is not part of the Regulations)


These Regulations, which extend to England and Wales but apply only to England, consolidate with amendments the Seed Potatoes Regulations 1991 (S.I. 1991/2206), the Seed Potatoes (Amendment) Regulations 1992 (S.I. 1992/1031), the Seed Potatoes (Amendment) Regulations 1993 (S.I. 1993/1878), the Seed Potatoes (Amendment) Regulations 1994 (S.I. 1994/2592), the Seed Potatoes (Amendment) Regulations 1997 (S.I. 1997/1474) and the Seed Potatoes (Amendment) (England) Regulations 2000 (S.I. 2000/1788).

The Regulations control the production with a view to marketing, the certification and the marketing of seed potatoes in England, other than those intended for export outside the European Community, and give effect to Council Directive 2002/56/EC of 13 June 2002 on the marketing of seed potatoes (OJ L 193, 20.7.2002, p60), as amended, which codifies the previous Community law. They also give effect to Commission Decision 2004/842/EC of 1 December 2004 concerning implementing rules whereby Member States may authorise the placing on the market of seed belonging to varieties for which an application for entry in the national catalogue of varieties of agricultural plant species or vegetable species has been submitted (OJ L 362, 9.12.2004, p21), which sets out the conditions on which seed potatoes which have not yet been added to a National List may be marketed for test and trial purposes.

Regulation 4 prohibits the marketing of any seed potatoes unless they have been certified as either pre-basic, basic or certified seed potatoes, or unless they have been authorised for marketing for scientific purposes or selection work or for test and trial purposes. For seed potatoes produced in England, certification, including the determination of the category and class at which the potatoes should be marketed, must take place in accordance with the requirements of regulation 9.

Regulation 5 applies more stringent requirements to seed potatoes to be marketed in the "protected region" (defined in regulation 2(1)). Regulation 6 provides that seed potatoes cannot be marketed unless they comply with the size requirements laid down by the regulation.

Regulations 7 and 8 allow the Secretary of State to authorise the marketing of small quantities of seed potatoes for scientific purposes or selection work and seed potatoes for test and trial purposes.

Regulation 11 provides that seed potatoes (other than retail sales of small quantities of seed potatoes meeting the conditions of regulation 17) may only be marketed in packages or containers. Seed potatoes in packages or containers (other than those authorised to be marketed for scientific purposes or selection work) can only be marketed if labelled and sealed (regulations 12 and 13), the labels bearing the particulars specified in Schedule 2. Documents accompanying seed potatoes that have been genetically modified must include reference to this fact (regulation 14).

Regulation 18 provides for the taking of samples as part of the certification process or to ensure compliance with the provisions of the Regulations.

Regulation 20 provides the Secretary of State with powers of examination and production of seed potatoes and relevant documents.

Regulation 21 allows the Secretary of State to withdraw official labels or official documents relating to seed potatoes which are found not to comply with the requirements imposed by the Regulations.

Contravention of any provision in the Regulations is an offence under section 16(7)(b) of the Plant Varieties and Seeds Act 1964 (c.14) incurring liability on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding level 5 on the standard scale.

The Regulations include drafting and other amendments including those consequential on devolution of functions to Scottish Ministers, in relation to Scotland, and to the National Assembly for Wales, in relation to Wales.

A regulatory impact assessment has not been prepared for this instrument, as it has no impact on the costs of businesses, charities or voluntary bodies.


Notes:

[1] 1964 c.14; section 16 was amended by section 4(1) of, and paragraph 5(1), (2) and (3) of Schedule 4 to, the European Communities Act 1972 (c.68), S.I. 1977/1112, and section 2 of the Agriculture Act 1986 (c.49); see section 38(1) for a definition of "the Minister".back

[2] Under the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (Dissolution) Order 2002 (S.I. 2002/794) the functions of the Minister of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food under the Plant Varieties and Seeds Act 1964 which remained vested in that Minister at the date of the Order were transferred to the Secretary of State.back

[3] S.I. 1991/2206; relevant amending instruments are S.I. 1992/1031, S.I. 1993/1878, S.I. 1994/2592, S.I. 1997/1474 and S.I. 2000/1788.back

[4] OJ L106, 30.4.1993, p7. The grades of EEC grade 1, EEC grade 2 and EEC grade 3 stated in Commission Directive 93/17/EEC are now referred to as EC grade 1, EC grade 2 and EC grade 3 respectively: see references in Article 1 of Commission Decision of 19 December 2003 authorising, in respect of the marketing of seed potatoes in all or part of the territory of certain Member States, more stringent measures against certain diseases than are provided for in Annexes I and II to Council Directive 2002/56/EC (OJ L2, 6.1.2004, p47).back

[5] OJ L 106, 17.4.2001, p1.back

[6] OJ L 268, 18.10.2003, p24.back

[7] OJ L 193, 20.7.2002, p60.back

[8] OJ L 25, 30.1.2003, p42.back

[9] OJ L 165, 3.7.2003, p23.back

[10] OJ L 268, 18.10.2003, p1.back

[11] S.I. 2001/3510.back

[12] OJ L 193, 20.7.2002, p1.back

[13] OJ L 362, 9.12.2004, p21.back

[14] OJ L 114, 30.4.2002, p166. This, together with six other Agreements with the Swiss Confederation, was approved by the Council and the Commission by way of Council and Commission Decision 2002/309/EC, Euratom, OJ L 114, 30.4.2002, p1.back

[15] OJ L 301, 28.9.2004, p55.back

[16] 1947 c.48.back

[17] OJ L 2, 6.1.2004, p47.back

[18] 1967 c.8.back

[19] Section 25 was amended by the European Communities Act 1972 (c. 68), Schedule 3, Part III and Schedule 4, paragraph 5(2) and by the Criminal Justice Act 1982 (c. 48), Schedule 6, paragraph 16.back

[20] S.I. 2005/2530.back

[21] OJ L106, 30.4.1993, p7.back



ISBN 0 11 074521 3


 © Crown copyright 2006

Prepared 2 May 2006


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